Gridlocked

Gridlocked

In Wyoming’s Red Desert, the checkerboard has fueled a wild horse stalemate

By Mike Koshmrl

A dozen or so wild horse advocates and photographers were gathered on a ridgeline near White Mountain in August 2024 when news started spreading that federal land managers got the OK from the courts to eliminate two entire herds, and a part of another, from 2.1 million acres of the area known as the Red Desert.

Partner-led, Science-driven

Partner-led, Science-driven

How the Wyoming Landscape Conservation Initiative has fostered two decades of conservation in the checkerboard

By Emma Dietrich and Patrick Anderson

“The checkerboard is always in the back of our minds” says Jim Wasseen, Wyoming Landscape Conservation Initiative coordinator for the Wyoming Game and Fish Department.

Fire at the Property Line

Fire at the Property Line

Mix of public and private lands causes fire management challenges 

By Kristen Pope 

A bolt of lightning crashes down and hits some brush, which begins to smolder.

Chess Not Checkers

Chess Not Checkers

For grizzly bears, some of the most desirable dispersal habitat crosses heavily checkerboarded lands 

By Katie Hill 

It took all night to drive hundreds of miles from the Northern Continental Divide Ecosystem (NCDE) in northwestern Montana to the shores of Yellowstone Lake,

From a Simmer to a Boil

From a Simmer to a Boil

Corner-crossing case ignites firestorm with messy history

By Christine Peterson

Long before a group of hunters from Missouri hoisted a ladder over a fence in southwest Wyoming—setting off a series of headline-grabbing court cases and breathless predictions—the US government had a plan.

Unlocking the Corners

Unlocking the Corners

Finding future solutions for recreational access to corner-locked land

By Heather Hansman

The hunters, technically, never touched the ground.

Editor’s Note – Issue 15

Issue 15 of Western Confluence will explore the unique history and modern-day implications of the checkerboard pattern of public and private landownership in the West. Stories will be released online throughout 2025 and in print January 2026. 

Beyond Yellowstone

Beyond Yellowstone

Revisiting the original nature conservation model

Perspective from Robert B. Keiter

Yellowstone National Park—established in 1872 and widely regarded as the world’s first national park—represents the initial dominant model for nature conservation both here and abroad.

A Promise at Risk

A Promise at Risk

Climate change threatens the Sámi way of life, and so does the green transition

By Camilla Sandström

Long ago, it is said, the Indigenous Sámi people of the North made a quiet, sacred promise with the reindeer.

In the Shadow of the Lion King

In the Shadow of the Lion King

The rise of community-based conservation in Africa’s last absolute monarchy

By Kelly Dunning

One of my first days in Eswatini, a small country bordered by South Africa and Mozambique, my guide told me a story about the Rhino Wars.

Crossing Borders

Crossing Borders

Wolf management in the Alps requires attention to science and people

By Francesco Bisi

The first wolves to enter the Alps in nearly a hundred years found themselves in southeast France’s Mercantour National Park in 1992.

Barriers to Survival

Barriers to Survival

Could a centuries-old pastoralist tool help conserve a rare antelope?

By Annabella Helman  

In Kenya’s Rift Valley, a pride of lions begins to stir as the sun descends to the horizon and the air grows still.

From Serengeti to Yellowstone

From Serengeti to Yellowstone

From Serengeti to Yellowstone

An interview with Dr. Tony Sinclair and Dr. Arthur Middleton on bridging migration ecology across continents

By Temple Stoellinger

Game on the Range

Game on the Range

Small tweaks in USDA programs support working lands and migrations in Wyoming 

By Shaleas Harrison 

It’s 8 am as the sunlight moves across the foothills of Carter Mountain, the longest mountain in the Absaroka range and east from Yellowstone National Park.

Home Grown Hirolas

Home Grown Hirolas

Local communities lead the protection of an endangered antelope 

By Tesia Lin 

In the 1990s, Kenya’s hirola antelope population “plummeted from 15,000 to an estimated 300-500 animals,” says retired professor Dr. Richard Kock.

Blue skies and puffy clouds are reflected in shallow, still water on a flood irrigated field, with grass poking through the water's surface.

High but Not Dry

In the right places, flood irrigation might be doing more good than harm

By Emily Downing

Every spring, Chris Williams looks forward to seeing the terns alight on the meadows of the southern Wyoming ranch that he manages.

Managers Unite

Managers Unite

The Greater Yellowstone Coordinating Committee celebrates six decades of cooperative conservation

By Kristen Pope

Chip Jenkins, Superintendent of Grand Teton National Park, knows he has to pay attention to what happens beyond his park’s borders.